ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)

What is ADHD?

ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects children, adolescents, and adults. It is characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity patterns that are more severe and frequent than those observed in individuals of similar age and developmental levels.

 

What does ADHD look like?

The symptoms of ADHD can include:

  • Inattention: difficulty sustaining attention, easily distracted, forgetful, poor organization and planning, difficulty following through on tasks.

  • Hyperactivity: fidgeting, restlessness, excessive talking, difficulty sitting still or staying quiet, always "on the go".

  • Impulsivity: acting without thinking, interrupting others, blurting out answers, difficulty waiting for one's turn, and making impulsive decisions.

There are three subtypes of ADHD:

  • Predominantly inattentive type (formerly known as ADD)

  • Predominantly hyperactive-impulsive type

  • Combined type (inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive symptoms)

ADHD can significantly impact academic, social, and occupational functioning, as well as mental health and well-being. However, with appropriate treatment, individuals with ADHD can learn to manage their symptoms effectively and lead successful, fulfilling lives.